Outline / Quantum Computer Overview
The Potential of Quantum Computers Based on the Neutral Atom Approach
Quantum computers are next-generation computing systems that apply the principles of quantum mechanics—the laws governing the microscopic world—to computation. By harnessing uniquely quantum phenomena such as "superposition" and "quantum entanglement", quantum computers can efficiently solve certain problems that are intractable for even the most powerful supercomputers. This capability is expected to bring revolutionary changes to important fields in modern industry and society, including the development of groundbreaking new drugs through molecular-level simulations, the discovery and design of high-performance new materials, and risk assessment and portfolio optimization in financial markets. Currently, active research and development of quantum computers based on various approaches is underway around the world.